Famous Conquerors Flashcards ionicons-v5-c Thutmose IIIPharaoh who created Ancient Egypt's largest ever empire. Genghis KhanFounder of the Mongol Empire (the second largest ever). Napoleon BonaparteFrance's most famous revolutionary turned military leader and emperor. Qin Shi HuangFirst emperor of China and founder of the short-lived Qin Dynasty. Attila the HunRuler of the Hunnic Empire. Ashoka the GreatIndian ruler of the Mauryan Dynasty. Spread Buddhism across Asia. Oda NobunagaPowerful warrior whose conquests led to Japan's eventual unification. Augustus CaesarFounder of the Roman Empire. Also for whom August is named after. Mahmud of GhazniFirst Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire of South and Central Asia. Cyrus the GreatPersia's most famed conqueror, founder of the Achaemenid Empire. Alexander the GreatMacedonian king who never lost a battle. Empire stretched from Greece to Pakistan. Umar ibn Al-KhattabRevered Arab leader of the Rashidun Caliphate. Pivotal to the expansion of Islam. CharlemagneFounder of the Holy Roman Empire. TamerlaneTurkic founder of the Timurid Empire. Also know as Timur the Lame. SamudraguptaHis reign during the Gupta Empire marks the beginning of the golden age of Indian history.